For years, countries have been edging
towards open access for research, with some funding agencies requiring that
researchers make their papers publicly available within a set period after publication.
A report commissioned by the UK government recommends a more radical
step: making all papers open access from the start, with authors paying
publishers up-front to make their work free to read last year. Open Access
gains much support from governments. Just a few days before, the US government
said that publications from taxpayer-funded research should be made free
to read after a year’s delay — expanding a policy that has, until now,
applied only to biomedical science.
Since 1960s, when open access was proposed for
the first time, open access has been urged by some strengths such as libraries,
scientists, new publishers. Now impetus is largely from administrations. After
the day When the UK government announced on 16 July that it would require
much of the country’s taxpayer-funded research to be open-access from April
2013, the European Commission (EC) launched a similar proposal to open up all
the work funded by its Horizon 2020 research program, set to run in the
European Union (EU) from 2014 to 2020 and disburse €80 billion
(US$98.3 billion).
In this atmosphere, Oalib ( see www.oalib.net) actively helps to search and use
scholar literature, in broad disciplines: science, technologies, economics,
engineering, and emerging disciplines.
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